Some of the most interesting writing in the world to me is new takes on old things, or applying a certain type of critical lens to a piece of writing, and literary criticism in general.
(You know you’ve grown up a lot when you enjoy literary criticism.)
Anyway, one of my favorite things to read about is classic characters from another perspective, or apply a critical lens to the way male authors portray female characters. A classic example is Susan Pevensie from The Chronicles of Narnia. Her family dies in a train crash and she is lost to Narnia because she becomes, from the sound of it, a normal adolescent girl who is interested in boys, clothing, and makeup.
C.S. Lewis himself says of Susan:
The books don’t tell us what happened to Susan. She is left alive in this world at the end, having by then turned into a rather silly, conceited young woman. But there’s plenty of time for her to mend and perhaps she will get to Aslan’s country in the end… in her own way.
I don’t like the whole implication that girls who grow into women and discover sex can’t get into Heaven if they don’t somehow save themselves from all their sin. A lot of pro-Narnia blogs will say that Susan is preventing Susan from getting into Narnia but the argument is sort of weak, in my opinion.
Since the publication of the Narnia books, a lot of writing has cropped around the character of Susan who is left to face the world without her family. It’s implied that Susan survives the crash, having not been there. One of the more prominent tales of Susan post-Narnia collection is Neil Gaiman’s ‘The Problem of Susan.’ It’s a short story about a Professor Hastings (who sounds very much like a grown up Susan Pevensie) dealing with the trauma of losing her family while be questioned about the Narnia books.
Where is this going? The final destination is a poem (or possibly a song), written by Seanan McGuire (who wrote ‘The Newsflesh Trilogy‘), which I love, called ‘Wicked Girls‘ which captures so perfectly and embraces that old boys club stigma that girls who challenge societal patriarchy are bad girls.
Wendy played fair, and she played by the rules that they gave her;
They say she grew up and grew old — Peter Pan couldn’t save her.
They say she went home, and she never looked back,
Got her feet on the ground, got her life on its track.
She’s the patron saint priestess of all the lost girls who got found.
And she once had her head in the clouds, but she died on the ground.Dorothy just wanted something that she could believe in,
A gray dustbowl girl in a life she was better off leavin’.
She made her escape, went from gray into green,
And she could have got clear, and she could have got clean,
But she chose to be good and go back to the gray Kansas sky
Where color’s a fable and freedom’s a fairy tale lie.Dorothy, Alice and Wendy and Jane,
Susan and Lucy, we’re calling your names,
All the Lost Girls who came out of the rain
And chose to go back on the shelf.
Tinker Bell says, and I find I agree
You have to break rules if you want to break free.
So do as you like — we’re determined to be
Wicked girls saving ourselves.Alice got lost, and I guess that we really can’t blame her;
They say she got tangled and tied in the lies that became her.
They say she went mad, and she never complained,
For there’s peace of a kind in a life unconstrained.
She gives Cheshire kisses, she’s easy with white rabbit smiles,
And she’ll never be free, but she’s won herself safe for a while.Susan and Lucy were queens, and they ruled well and proudly.
They honored their land and their lord, rang the bells long and loudly.
They never once asked to return to their lives
To be children and chattel and mothers and wives,
But the land cast them out in a lesson that only one learned;
And one queen said ‘I am not a toy’, and she never returned.Dorothy, Alice and Wendy and Jane,
Susan and Lucy, we’re calling your names,
All the Lost Girls who came out of the rain
And chose to go back on the shelf.
Tinker Bell says, and I find I agree
You have to break rules if you want to break free.
So do as you like — we’re determined to be
Wicked girls saving ourselves.Mandy’s a pirate, and Mia weaves silk shrouds for faeries,
And Deborah will pour you red wine pressed from sweet poisoned berries.
Kate poses riddles and Mary plays tricks,
While Kaia builds towers from brambles and sticks,
And the rules that we live by are simple and clear:
Be wicked and lovely and don’t live in fear —Dorothy, Alice and Wendy and Jane,
Susan and Lucy, we’re calling your names,
All the Lost Girls who came out of the rain
And chose to go back on the shelf.
Tinker Bell says, and I find I agree
You have to break rules if you want to break free.
So do as you like — we’re determined to be
Wicked girls saving ourselves.For we will be wicked and we will be fair
And they’ll call us such names, and we really won’t care,
So go, tell your Wendys, your Susans, your Janes,
There’s a place they can go if they’re tired of chains,
And our roads may be golden, or broken, or lost,
But we’ll walk on them willingly, knowing the cost —
We won’t take our place on the shelves.
It’s better to fly and it’s better to die
Say the wicked girls saving ourselves.
